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en/11.1.29.md
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| + | ### Statement | ||
| + | |||
| + | $11.1.29.$ [Insert the problem statement] | ||
| + | |||
| + | ### Solution | ||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | For the first circuit we have: | ||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | \begin{equation} | ||
| + | \mathcal{E}+\mathcal{E}_{i1}=IR | ||
| + | \end{equation} | ||
| + | |||
| + | where $\mathcal{E}_{i1}$ is an induced emf of a motor in the first case. | ||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | Similarly,for the second one we could write: | ||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | \begin{equation} | ||
| + | \mathcal{E}_0+\mathcal{E}_{i2}=0 | ||
| + | \end{equation} | ||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | where $\mathcal{E}_{i2}$ is an induced emf of a motor in the second circuit. | ||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | Using the fact the induced emf is proportional to its frequency we get: | ||
| + | |||
| + | \begin{equation} | ||
| + | \frac{\mathcal{E}_{i1}}{f}=\frac{\mathcal{E}_{i2}}{f_0} | ||
| + | \end{equation} | ||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | Or it is the same as: | ||
| + | \begin{equation} | ||
| + | \mathcal{E}_{i1}=-\mathcal{E}_0\frac{f}{f_0} | ||
| + | \end{equation} | ||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | In the steady state, we know that the net torque is zero,so: | ||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | \begin{equation} | ||
| + | M+M_m=0 | ||
| + | \end{equation} | ||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | where $M_m$ is an electromagnetic torque of the motor which we could through it's angular frequency and power $P_m$: | ||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | \begin{equation} | ||
| + | \omega M_m=P_m | ||
| + | \end{equation} | ||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | But we could write $P_m$ as $\mathcal{E}_{i1}I$ and $\omega$ as $2\pi f$ for the first case.By plugging them into eq(6) and using eq(5) we get $I$: | ||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | \begin{equation} | ||
| + | I=\frac{2\pi M f_0}{\mathcal{E}_0} | ||
| + | \end{equation} | ||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | Finally,plugging last equation into the first one and using eq(4) we get our answer for frequency: | ||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | \begin{equation} | ||
| + | f=f_0(\frac{\mathcal{E}}{\mathcal{E}_0}-\frac{2\pi MRf_0}{\mathcal{E}_0^2}) | ||
| + | \end{equation} | ||
| + | |||
| + | #### Answer | ||
| + | |||
| + | [Insert a concise answer or boxed result] | ||
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| ### Statement | |||
| $11.1.29.$ [Insert the problem statement] | |||
| ### Solution | |||
| For the first circuit we have: | |||
| \begin{equation} | |||
| \mathcal{E}+\mathcal{E}_{i1}=IR | |||
| \end{equation} | |||
| where $\mathcal{E}_{i1}$ is an induced emf of a motor in the first case. | |||
| Similarly,for the second one we could write: | |||
| \begin{equation} | |||
| \mathcal{E}_0+\mathcal{E}_{i2}=0 | |||
| \end{equation} | |||
| where $\mathcal{E}_{i2}$ is an induced emf of a motor in the second circuit. | |||
| Using the fact the induced emf is proportional to its frequency we get: | |||
| \begin{equation} | |||
| \frac{\mathcal{E}_{i1}}{f}=\frac{\mathcal{E}_{i2}}{f_0} | |||
| \end{equation} | |||
| Or it is the same as: | |||
| \begin{equation} | |||
| \mathcal{E}_{i1}=-\mathcal{E}_0\frac{f}{f_0} | |||
| \end{equation} | |||
| In the steady state, we know that the net torque is zero,so: | |||
| \begin{equation} | |||
| M+M_m=0 | |||
| \end{equation} | |||
| where $M_m$ is an electromagnetic torque of the motor which we could through it's angular frequency and power $P_m$: | |||
| \begin{equation} | |||
| \omega M_m=P_m | |||
| \end{equation} | |||
| But we could write $P_m$ as $\mathcal{E}_{i1}I$ and $\omega$ as $2\pi f$ for the first case.By plugging them into eq(6) and using eq(5) we get $I$: | |||
| \begin{equation} | |||
| I=\frac{2\pi M f_0}{\mathcal{E}_0} | |||
| \end{equation} | |||
| Finally,plugging last equation into the first one and using eq(4) we get our answer for frequency: | |||
| \begin{equation} | |||
| f=f_0(\frac{\mathcal{E}}{\mathcal{E}_0}-\frac{2\pi MRf_0}{\mathcal{E}_0^2}) | |||
| \end{equation} | |||
| #### Answer | |||
| [Insert a concise answer or boxed result] | |||