The solution at revision #19385 of , by Alexphysics. This is not the current version.

Statement

12.1.23. [Insert the problem statement]

Solution

For a perfect reflector, the radiation pressure on the surface is , where I is the energy flux density, c is the speed of light, and is the angle of incidence measured with respect to the normal.

With

Normal incidence ():

Incidence at (with respect to the normal):

If Missing superscript or subscript argument30^circ were interpreted as the angle with respect to the surface, it would be Missing superscript or subscript argument60^circ with respect to the normal and the pressure would be .

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Answer

[Insert a concise answer or boxed result]