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<meta name="description" content="The body hits the wall with velocity v and angle \alpha to the line perpendicular to the wall. Determine the velocity of the body after an elastic impact if the wall is: a) stationary; b) moving perpendicular to itself at a speed w towards the body; c) moving at an angle \beta to the line perpendicular to it at a speed w towards the body.">
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<meta property="og:description" content="The body hits the wall with velocity v and angle \alpha to the line perpendicular to the wall. Determine the velocity of the body after an elastic impact if the wall is: a) stationary; b) moving perpendicular to itself at a speed w towards the body; c) moving at an angle \beta to the line perpendicular to it at a speed w towards the body.">
<title>The body hits the wall with velocity v and angle \alpha to the line perpendicular to the wall. Determine the velocity of the body after an elastic impact if the wall is: a) stationary; b) moving perpendicular to itself at a speed w towards the body; c) moving at an angle \beta to the line perpendicular to it at a speed w towards the body.</title>
$1.4.9.$ The body hits the wall with velocity $v$ and angle $\alpha$ to the line perpendicular to the wall. Determine the velocity of the body after an elastic impact if the wall is: </p><p>
a) stationary; </p><p>
b) moving perpendicular to itself at a speed $w$ towards the body; </p><p>
c) moving at an angle $\beta$ to the line perpendicular to it at a speed $w$ towards the body.
<p>$a)$ Since the collision is elastic, then according to the Law of Conservation of Momentum:</p>
−
$$v \sin\alpha = u \sin\alpha$$
+
$$v \sin\alpha = u \sin\alpha$$
$$\fbox{$v = u $}$$
<p>$б)$ Further, this problem is a little reminiscent of <a href="../1.4.8" target="_blank">1.4.8</a>. </p>
<p>In the frame of reference associated with the wall, the relative velocity of the ball $\vec{v_{rel}} = \vec{v} - \vec{w}$. During elastic reflection, passing into the earth's frame of reference, the velocity is equal to $\vec{u} = \vec{v} - 2\vec{w}$. </p>
<p>Working with vector quantities is clearly demonstrated below</p>
<small>All rights belong to the authors. <br> Commercial use of materials - with the written permission of the authors. <br> alex@savchenkosolutions.com <br></small>
<meta name="keywords" content="Savchenko Problems in Physics, Savchenko solutions, physics problems, physics olympiad preparation, IPhO, Jaan Kalda">
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<meta name="description" content="The body hits the wall with velocity v and angle \alpha to the line perpendicular to the wall. Determine the velocity of the body after an elastic impact if the wall is: a) stationary; b) moving perpendicular to itself at a speed w towards the body; c) moving at an angle \beta to the line perpendicular to it at a speed w towards the body.">
<meta name="description" content="The body hits the wall with velocity v and angle \alpha to the line perpendicular to the wall. Determine the velocity of the body after an elastic impact if the wall is: a) stationary; b) moving perpendicular to itself at a speed w towards the body; c) moving at an angle \beta to the line perpendicular to it at a speed w towards the body.">
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<meta property="og:description" content="The body hits the wall with velocity v and angle \alpha to the line perpendicular to the wall. Determine the velocity of the body after an elastic impact if the wall is: a) stationary; b) moving perpendicular to itself at a speed w towards the body; c) moving at an angle \beta to the line perpendicular to it at a speed w towards the body.">
<meta property="og:description" content="The body hits the wall with velocity v and angle \alpha to the line perpendicular to the wall. Determine the velocity of the body after an elastic impact if the wall is: a) stationary; b) moving perpendicular to itself at a speed w towards the body; c) moving at an angle \beta to the line perpendicular to it at a speed w towards the body.">
<title>The body hits the wall with velocity v and angle \alpha to the line perpendicular to the wall. Determine the velocity of the body after an elastic impact if the wall is: a) stationary; b) moving perpendicular to itself at a speed w towards the body; c) moving at an angle \beta to the line perpendicular to it at a speed w towards the body.</title>
<title>The body hits the wall with velocity v and angle \alpha to the line perpendicular to the wall. Determine the velocity of the body after an elastic impact if the wall is: a) stationary; b) moving perpendicular to itself at a speed w towards the body; c) moving at an angle \beta to the line perpendicular to it at a speed w towards the body.</title>
$1.4.9.$ The body hits the wall with velocity $v$ and angle $\alpha$ to the line perpendicular to the wall. Determine the velocity of the body after an elastic impact if the wall is: </p><p>
$1.4.9.$ The body hits the wall with velocity $v$ and angle $\alpha$ to the line perpendicular to the wall. Determine the velocity of the body after an elastic impact if the wall is: </p><p>
a) stationary; </p><p>
a) stationary; </p><p>
b) moving perpendicular to itself at a speed $w$ towards the body; </p><p>
b) moving perpendicular to itself at a speed $w$ towards the body; </p><p>
c) moving at an angle $\beta$ to the line perpendicular to it at a speed $w$ towards the body.
c) moving at an angle $\beta$ to the line perpendicular to it at a speed $w$ towards the body.
<p>$a)$ Since the collision is elastic, then according to the Law of Conservation of Momentum:</p>
<p>$a)$ Since the collision is elastic, then according to the Law of Conservation of Momentum:</p>
$$v \sin\alpha = u \sin\alpha$$
$$v \sin\alpha = u \sin\alpha$$
$$\fbox{$v = u $}$$
$$\fbox{$v = u $}$$
<p>$б)$ Further, this problem is a little reminiscent of <a href="../1.4.8" target="_blank">1.4.8</a>. </p>
<p>$б)$ Further, this problem is a little reminiscent of <a href="../1.4.8" target="_blank">1.4.8</a>. </p>
<p>In the frame of reference associated with the wall, the relative velocity of the ball $\vec{v_{rel}} = \vec{v} - \vec{w}$. During elastic reflection, passing into the earth's frame of reference, the velocity is equal to $\vec{u} = \vec{v} - 2\vec{w}$. </p>
<p>In the frame of reference associated with the wall, the relative velocity of the ball $\vec{v_{rel}} = \vec{v} - \vec{w}$. During elastic reflection, passing into the earth's frame of reference, the velocity is equal to $\vec{u} = \vec{v} - 2\vec{w}$. </p>
<p>Working with vector quantities is clearly demonstrated below</p>
<p>Working with vector quantities is clearly demonstrated below</p>
<small>All rights belong to the authors. <br> Commercial use of materials - with the written permission of the authors. <br> alex@savchenkosolutions.com <br></small>
<small>All rights belong to the authors. <br> Commercial use of materials - with the written permission of the authors. <br> alex@savchenkosolutions.com <br></small>