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+ <meta name="description" content="Find the capacity of a cylindrical capacitor formed by two coaxial cylinders of radius R_1 and R_2. Cylinder length l \gg R_1, R_2.">
+ <meta name="author" content="Aliaksandr Melnichenka">
+ <meta name="date" content="2023-10" scheme="YYYY-MM">
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+ <h3 id="back-link"><a href="../../#6.4">$\leftarrow$Back</a></h3>
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+ <h3> Statement </h3>
+ <p>
+ $6.4.7^*.$ Find the capacity of a cylindrical capacitor formed by two coaxial cylinders of radius $R_1$ and $R_2$. Cylinder length $l \gg R_1$, $R_2$.
+ </p>
+
+ <h3>Solution</h3>
+ <p>
+
+</p>
+<center>
+ <figure>
+ <img src="6.4.7_1.png"
+ loading="lazy" width="140" />
+ <figcaption>
+ For problem $6.4.7^*$
+ </figcaption>
+ </figure>
+</center>
+<p>
+
+Let's subdivide the cylindrical capacitor into a series of capacitors with cross-sectional area $S$ and thickness $dx$
+</p>
+<center>
+ <figure>
+ <img src="6.4.7_2.png"
+ loading="lazy" width="320" />
+ <figcaption>
+Series of capacitors
+ </figcaption>
+ </figure>
+</center>
+<p>
+then the total capacitance $C_0$ of the capacitor could be found as
+$$\frac{1}{C_0} = \frac{1}{C_1} + \frac{1}{C_2} + \cdots +\frac{1}{C_{n-1}}+\frac{1}{C_n} = \sum_i\frac{1}{C_i}=\int\frac{1}{dC}\quad(1)$$
+The capacitance of the small capacitor with the cross-sectional area $S$ and thickness $dx$ placed on the distance $x$ from the central axis of the cylinder
+$$dC = \frac{\varepsilon_0 S}{dx} = \varepsilon_0\frac{2\pi x l}{dx}\quad(2)$$
+After substituting $(2)$ into $(1)$
+$$\boxed{\frac{1}{C_0} = \frac{1}{2\pi\varepsilon_0l}\int_{R_1}^{R_2} \frac{dx}{x}}$$
+After integration of the following expression
+$$\frac{1}{C_0} = \frac{1}{2\pi\varepsilon_0l}\cdot\ln{\frac{R_2}{R_1}} $$
+After the transformations, we obtain the capacity of a cylindrical capacitor:
+$$\boxed{C_0 = \frac{2\pi\varepsilon_0l}{\ln{\frac{R_2}{R_1}}}} $$
+
+ </p>
+
+ <h4>Answer</h4>
+ <p>
+ $$C_0 = \frac{2\pi\varepsilon_0l}{\ln{\frac{R_2}{R_1}}}$$
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