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| + | <!DOCTYPE html> | ||
| + | <html lang="en"> | ||
| + | |||
| + | <head> | ||
| + | <meta charset="utf-8"> | ||
| + | <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0"> | ||
| + | <meta http-equiv="content-language" content="en"> | ||
| + | <meta name="keywords" content="solutions, savchenko, physics problems, olympiad physics, physics book"> | ||
| + | <meta name="description" content="A website with solutions to physics problems from Savchenko Textbook"> | ||
| + | <meta property="og:title" content="Savchenko Solutions"> | ||
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| + | <meta property="og:description" content="A website with solutions to physics problems from Savchenko Textbook"> | ||
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| + | <title>Savchenko Solutions</title> | ||
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| + | <link rel="icon" href="https://savchenko-physics.github.io/img/logo.png" type="image/png"> | ||
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| + | <script type="text/x-mathjax-config"> | ||
| + | MathJax.Hub.Config({ | ||
| + | extensions: ['tex2jax.js'], | ||
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| + | showProcessingMessages: false, | ||
| + | messageStyle: 'none' | ||
| + | }); | ||
| + | </script> | ||
| + | </head> | ||
| + | <body style=""> | ||
| + | <header style="text-align:center;"> | ||
| + | <h2>Solutions of Savchenko Physics Textbook</h2> | ||
| + | <p class="author"> | ||
| + | Aliaksandr Melnichenka <br/> | ||
| + | October 2023 | ||
| + | </p> | ||
| + | </header> | ||
| + | |||
| + | <h3 id="back-link"><a href="../">$\leftarrow$Back</a></h3> | ||
| + | |||
| + | <h3> Statement </h3> | ||
| + | <p> | ||
| + | $1.1.10^*.$ A bus is driving along a straight highway at constant speed $v$. You have noticed the bus when it was at some point $A$. From what area near the highway can you catch up with this bus if your running speed is $u < v$? Draw this area for $u = v/2$. | ||
| + | |||
| + | <center> | ||
| + | <figure> | ||
| + | <img src="statement.png" | ||
| + | loading="lazy" width="230" /> | ||
| + | <figcaption> | ||
| + | For problem $1.1.10^*$ | ||
| + | </figcaption> | ||
| + | </figure> | ||
| + | </center> | ||
| + | </p> | ||
| + | |||
| + | <h3>Solution</h3> | ||
| + | <p> | ||
| + | |||
| + | <center> | ||
| + | <figure> | ||
| + | <img src="1.1.10.png" alt="1.1.10" | ||
| + | loading="lazy" width="200" /> | ||
| + | <figcaption> | ||
| + | Chasing a bus | ||
| + | </figcaption> | ||
| + | </figure> | ||
| + | </center> | ||
| + | |||
| + | <p> | ||
| + | 1. Let the bus is at point $A$, and the catching up person starts from point $B$ and runs perpendicular to the roadway $AC$. Let us introduce the notations: $AC = L, BC = h, AB = s.$ | ||
| + | </p> | ||
| + | <center> | ||
| + | <figure> | ||
| + | <img src="sol.png" alt="1.1.10" | ||
| + | loading="lazy" width="200" /> | ||
| + | <figcaption> | ||
| + | The plane bounded by $\alpha$ | ||
| + | </figcaption> | ||
| + | </figure> | ||
| + | </center> | ||
| + | |||
| + | <p> | ||
| + | 2. From right-angled triangle $ABC$ we have | ||
| + | </p> | ||
| + | <p style="text-align: center;"> | ||
| + | $$L = s \cdot cos \frac{\alpha}{2}\text{ и }h = s \cdot sin \frac{\alpha}{2}$$ | ||
| + | </p> | ||
| + | <p> | ||
| + | 3. Travel time of bus $t_1$ and passenger $t_2$ before meeting at point $C$ | ||
| + | </p> | ||
| + | <p style="text-align: center;"> | ||
| + | ${t}_{1}=\frac{{L}}{{v}}=\frac{{s}\cos(\alpha/2)}{{v}};\quad{t}_{2}=\frac{{h}}{{u}}=\frac{{s}\sin(\alpha/2)}{{u}}$ | ||
| + | </p> | ||
| + | <p> | ||
| + | where from | ||
| + | </p> | ||
| + | <p style="text-align: center;"> | ||
| + | $$\fbox{$\alpha = 2 \cdot \text{arcsin} \frac{u}{v}$}$$ | ||
| + | </p> | ||
| + | |||
| + | </p> | ||
| + | |||
| + | <h4>Answer</h4> | ||
| + | <p> | ||
| + | From the region bounded by the angle $α = 2 \, \text{arcsin}(u/v)$ with vertex at the point $A$, bisected by the motorway | ||
| + | </p> | ||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | <footer class="row container"> | ||
| + | <br> | ||
| + | <p> | ||
| + | <small> © <strong>Savchenko Solutions</strong>, 2023-2024 <br></small> | ||
| + | </p> | ||
| + | <p> | ||
| + | <small>All rights belong to the authors. <br> Commercial use of materials - with the written permission of the authors. <br> astrosander01@gmail.com <br></small> | ||
| + | </p> | ||
| + | </footer> | ||
| + | </body> | ||
| + | |||
| + | </html> | ||
| @@ -0,0 +1,124 @@ | |||
| <!DOCTYPE html> | |||
| <html lang="en"> | |||
| <head> | |||
| <meta charset="utf-8"> | |||
| <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0"> | |||
| <meta http-equiv="content-language" content="en"> | |||
| <meta name="keywords" content="solutions, savchenko, physics problems, olympiad physics, physics book"> | |||
| <meta name="description" content="A website with solutions to physics problems from Savchenko Textbook"> | |||
| <meta property="og:title" content="Savchenko Solutions"> | |||
| <meta property="og:image" content="img/logo.png"> | |||
| <meta property="og:description" content="A website with solutions to physics problems from Savchenko Textbook"> | |||
| <meta name="yandex-verification" content="6cfda41f74038368"> | |||
| <title>Savchenko Solutions</title> | |||
| <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://savchenko-physics.github.io/css/css-latex/style.css"> | |||
| <link rel="icon" href="https://savchenko-physics.github.io/img/logo.png" type="image/png"> | |||
| <script src="https://savchenko-physics.github.io/js/jquery-1.10.1.min.js"></script> | |||
| <script async src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/mathjax/2.7.7/MathJax.js?config=TeX-MML-AM_CHTML"></script> | |||
| <script type="text/x-mathjax-config"> | |||
| MathJax.Hub.Config({ | |||
| extensions: ['tex2jax.js'], | |||
| jax: ['input/TeX', 'output/HTML-CSS'], | |||
| tex2jax: { | |||
| inlineMath: [['$', '$'], ['$', '$']], | |||
| processEscapes: true, | |||
| processClass: 'tex2jax', | |||
| ignoreClass: 'html' | |||
| }, | |||
| showProcessingMessages: false, | |||
| messageStyle: 'none' | |||
| }); | |||
| </script> | |||
| </head> | |||
| <body style=""> | |||
| <header style="text-align:center;"> | |||
| <h2>Solutions of Savchenko Physics Textbook</h2> | |||
| <p class="author"> | |||
| Aliaksandr Melnichenka <br/> | |||
| October 2023 | |||
| </p> | |||
| </header> | |||
| <h3 id="back-link"><a href="../">$\leftarrow$Back</a></h3> | |||
| <h3> Statement </h3> | |||
| <p> | |||
| $1.1.10^*.$ A bus is driving along a straight highway at constant speed $v$. You have noticed the bus when it was at some point $A$. From what area near the highway can you catch up with this bus if your running speed is $u < v$? Draw this area for $u = v/2$. | |||
| <center> | |||
| <figure> | |||
| <img src="statement.png" | |||
| loading="lazy" width="230" /> | |||
| <figcaption> | |||
| For problem $1.1.10^*$ | |||
| </figcaption> | |||
| </figure> | |||
| </center> | |||
| </p> | |||
| <h3>Solution</h3> | |||
| <p> | |||
| <center> | |||
| <figure> | |||
| <img src="1.1.10.png" alt="1.1.10" | |||
| loading="lazy" width="200" /> | |||
| <figcaption> | |||
| Chasing a bus | |||
| </figcaption> | |||
| </figure> | |||
| </center> | |||
| <p> | |||
| 1. Let the bus is at point $A$, and the catching up person starts from point $B$ and runs perpendicular to the roadway $AC$. Let us introduce the notations: $AC = L, BC = h, AB = s.$ | |||
| </p> | |||
| <center> | |||
| <figure> | |||
| <img src="sol.png" alt="1.1.10" | |||
| loading="lazy" width="200" /> | |||
| <figcaption> | |||
| The plane bounded by $\alpha$ | |||
| </figcaption> | |||
| </figure> | |||
| </center> | |||
| <p> | |||
| 2. From right-angled triangle $ABC$ we have | |||
| </p> | |||
| <p style="text-align: center;"> | |||
| $$L = s \cdot cos \frac{\alpha}{2}\text{ и }h = s \cdot sin \frac{\alpha}{2}$$ | |||
| </p> | |||
| <p> | |||
| 3. Travel time of bus $t_1$ and passenger $t_2$ before meeting at point $C$ | |||
| </p> | |||
| <p style="text-align: center;"> | |||
| ${t}_{1}=\frac{{L}}{{v}}=\frac{{s}\cos(\alpha/2)}{{v}};\quad{t}_{2}=\frac{{h}}{{u}}=\frac{{s}\sin(\alpha/2)}{{u}}$ | |||
| </p> | |||
| <p> | |||
| where from | |||
| </p> | |||
| <p style="text-align: center;"> | |||
| $$\fbox{$\alpha = 2 \cdot \text{arcsin} \frac{u}{v}$}$$ | |||
| </p> | |||
| </p> | |||
| <h4>Answer</h4> | |||
| <p> | |||
| From the region bounded by the angle $α = 2 \, \text{arcsin}(u/v)$ with vertex at the point $A$, bisected by the motorway | |||
| </p> | |||
| <footer class="row container"> | |||
| <br> | |||
| <p> | |||
| <small> © <strong>Savchenko Solutions</strong>, 2023-2024 <br></small> | |||
| </p> | |||
| <p> | |||
| <small>All rights belong to the authors. <br> Commercial use of materials - with the written permission of the authors. <br> astrosander01@gmail.com <br></small> | |||
| </p> | |||
| </footer> | |||
| </body> | |||
| </html> | |||