Правка разделов «Statement», «Solution», «Answer»
en/11.6.3.md
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| @@ -1,11 +1,35 @@ | |||
| ### Statement | |||
| − | $11.6.3.$ [Insert the problem statement] | ||
| + | $11.6.3.$ What is the electric displacement flux through the area bounded by a closed loop if, when this flux decreases uniformly to zero over $1\ \mu s$, a circulation of magnetic induction of $0.001\ \text{T}\cdot\text{m}$ is induced in the loop? | ||
| ### Solution | |||
| − | 1 | ||
| + | The relation between the circulation of the magnetic induction around the loop and the electric displacement flux through the surface "stretched" over this loop is given by the equation: | ||
| + | $$ | ||
| + | \oint \vec B \, d\vec l = \mu_0 \varepsilon_0 \frac{d}{dt} \left( \int \vec E \, d\vec S \right). | ||
| + | $$ | ||
| + | Or | ||
| + | $$ | ||
| + | C_B = \mu_0 \varepsilon_0 \frac{d\Phi_E}{dt}, | ||
| + | $$ | ||
| + | where $C_B$ is the circulation of the magnetic induction, and $\Phi_E$ is the electric displacement flux. | ||
| + | According to the condition ($t_0 = 1\ \mu s$), | ||
| + | $$ | ||
| + | \Phi_E(t) = kt + b, \qquad \Phi_E(t_0) = 0 \ \Rightarrow\ \Phi_E(t) = kt - k t_0. | ||
| + | $$ | ||
| + | Then, taking the time derivative: | ||
| + | $$ | ||
| + | C_B = \mu_0 \varepsilon_0 k, | ||
| + | $$ | ||
| + | $$ | ||
| + | \Phi_E(t) = \frac{C_B}{\mu_0 \varepsilon_0} (t - t_0) = C_B c^2 (t - t_0). | ||
| + | $$ | ||
| + | $$ | ||
| + | \Phi_E(0) = 1 \cdot 10^{-3}\ (\text{T}\cdot\text{m}) \cdot (3 \cdot 10^8\ (\text{m/s}))^2 \cdot 1 \cdot 10^{-6}\ (\text{s}) = 9 \cdot 10^7\ (\text{V}\cdot\text{m}). | ||
| + | $$ | ||
| + | Savchenko's answer contains a misprint. | ||
| + | |||
| #### Answer | |||
| − | [Insert a concise answer or boxed result] | ||
| + | $\Phi_E = 9 \cdot 10^7\ (\text{V}\cdot\text{m})$ | ||
| @@ -1,11 +1,35 @@ | |||
| ### Statement | ### Statement | ||
| $11.6.3.$ [Insert the problem statement] | $11.6.3.$ What is the electric displacement flux through the area bounded by a closed loop if, when this flux decreases uniformly to zero over $1\ \mu s$, a circulation of magnetic induction of $0.001\ \text{T}\cdot\text{m}$ is induced in the loop? | ||
| ### Solution | ### Solution | ||
| 1 | The relation between the circulation of the magnetic induction around the loop and the electric displacement flux through the surface "stretched" over this loop is given by the equation: | ||
| $$ | |||
| \oint \vec B \, d\vec l = \mu_0 \varepsilon_0 \frac{d}{dt} \left( \int \vec E \, d\vec S \right). | |||
| $$ | |||
| Or | |||
| $$ | |||
| C_B = \mu_0 \varepsilon_0 \frac{d\Phi_E}{dt}, | |||
| $$ | |||
| where $C_B$ is the circulation of the magnetic induction, and $\Phi_E$ is the electric displacement flux. | |||
| According to the condition ($t_0 = 1\ \mu s$), | |||
| $$ | |||
| \Phi_E(t) = kt + b, \qquad \Phi_E(t_0) = 0 \ \Rightarrow\ \Phi_E(t) = kt - k t_0. | |||
| $$ | |||
| Then, taking the time derivative: | |||
| $$ | |||
| C_B = \mu_0 \varepsilon_0 k, | |||
| $$ | |||
| $$ | |||
| \Phi_E(t) = \frac{C_B}{\mu_0 \varepsilon_0} (t - t_0) = C_B c^2 (t - t_0). | |||
| $$ | |||
| $$ | |||
| \Phi_E(0) = 1 \cdot 10^{-3}\ (\text{T}\cdot\text{m}) \cdot (3 \cdot 10^8\ (\text{m/s}))^2 \cdot 1 \cdot 10^{-6}\ (\text{s}) = 9 \cdot 10^7\ (\text{V}\cdot\text{m}). | |||
| $$ | |||
| Savchenko's answer contains a misprint. | |||
| #### Answer | #### Answer | ||
| [Insert a concise answer or boxed result] | $\Phi_E = 9 \cdot 10^7\ (\text{V}\cdot\text{m})$ | ||